墨西哥沙漠影響下的華雷斯城La Duna 粉色混凝土滑板廣場
Mexican desert influences pink concrete La Duna skatepark in Ciudad Juárez

由專筑網K&C，小R編譯

位于華雷斯城的 Oriente 公園新開放了滑板廣場，其起伏的粉紅色混凝土景觀靈感取自奇瓦瓦沙漠的沙丘。

在景觀設計師 Valia Wright Sánchez，Eduardo Peón Velázquez，以及來自Elías Group事務所的建筑師 Francisco Elías 的協調下，這座位于墨西哥北部邊境的公園成為政府城市改善計劃的一部分，旨在對邊緣化社區進行改善。

The dunes of the Chihuahuan Desert informed the undulating, pink concrete landscape of this new skatepark in Ciudad Juárez's Oriente Park.
Coordinated by landscape architects Valia Wright Sánchez and Eduardo Peón Velázquez with architect Francisco Elías of Elías Group, the park on the northern border of Mexico is part of a governmental urban improvement programme to improve marginalised neighbourhoods.


粉色滑板廣場分為三個區域
The pink skatepark is divided into three zones

名為 La Duna 的滑板廣場由粉紅色的混凝土組成，并分為三個區域：一個“碗”、一個街頭自由滑板區和一個初學者區，三者被樹木以及栽植沙漠植物的小花園隔開。

“團隊把理解公園的廣場部分與周圍社區之間的聯系作為主要目標，同時引入了奇瓦瓦沙漠的自然環境作為理念�！痹O計師說。

Called La Duna, the skatepark's dusty pink concrete landscape is split into three zones: a bowl, an area for street-style skating, and a beginner's area – divided by trees and small garden spaces planted with desert flora.
"[The team] established as their main goal understanding the relationship between this section of the park and the surrounding neighbourhood, at the same time bringing in a bit of the natural context of the Chihuahuan Desert," said the designers.


廣場形態效仿沙漠沙丘
Its shape was informed by desert dunes

對沙漠的模仿衍生出公園障礙物的形態，加上粉紅色的混凝土，重現奇瓦瓦州的薩馬拉尤卡沙丘。

南面坐落著一座大型混凝土觀景臺，在棕色混凝土教室、辦公大樓以及圓柱形浴室樓的頂部，而底部則是開放空間，是一條從公共廣場通向滑板廣場的“門廊”。

This reference to the desert influenced the form of the park's obstacles, intended to evoke the Samalayuca Dune Fields in Chihuahua, as well as the sandy pink pigmentation of the concrete.
To the south, a large concrete viewing deck sits atop a brown concrete classroom and office block and a cylindrical bathroom block, creating open space beneath that forms a "portico" leading from a public square through to the skatepark.


混凝土觀景臺位于教室的頂部
A concrete viewing deck sits atop a classroom

設計師作出如下描述：“這座建筑被想象成一個洞穴，一個加上蓋子的廣場，滑板廣場與標志著服務設施的門廊、辦公室和三間教室遙相呼應�！�

“這種三柱式門廊致敬了形成50年代和60年代華雷斯城的城市景觀特征的建筑風格�！�

這些學習空間可以提供上課和工作坊的場地，也是研究該地區年輕人和成年人的公園使用途徑的策略之一。

通往觀景臺的圓形劇場式的混凝土臺階同時也是座位，廣場內部散布著更多的混凝土座位區，可以俯瞰場地另一側的滑板廣場和人工湖。

"The building was conceived as a cave by which the covered square and the skating rink communicate, through a portico that protects the service module, an office and three classrooms," explained the designers.
"The shape of the portico, with the triple column modules, is a nod to the architecture of the 1950s and 1960s that characterises the urban landscape of Ciudad Juárez."
These learning spaces will provide classes and workshops as part of a strategy to see the park used by both young people and adults in the area.
Amphitheatre-style concrete steps providing seating lead up to the viewing platform, dotted with further concrete seating areas and overlooking both the skate park and an artificial lake on the other side of the site.


該廣場是政府改善計劃的一部分
The park is part of a government improvement programme

滑板廣場由一條已建成的環形騎行道所圍繞，該路線將現廣場與周邊地區連接起來，更好地將其與更廣泛的社區融合在一起。

另一個最近落成的與墨西哥自然景觀相關的項目是由 Ruben Valdez 和 Yashar Yektajo 設計的 Paradero 酒店，它使用米色混凝土與地形融為一體。

圖片由 Onnis Luque 拍攝

The skate park is wrapped by an extension of an existing cycle route that links the existing park with the surrounding area, intended to better integrate it with the wider neighbourhood.
Another recently completed project that draws on Mexico's natural landscape is the Paradero Hotel by Ruben Valdez and Yashar Yektajo, which uses beige concrete to blend in with the terrain.

The photography is by Onnis Luque.